| Drug Name: | Atenolol |
| Manufacturer: | Watson Laboratories, Inc. |
| Other Info: | In addition, a variety of adverse effects have been reported with other beta-adrenergic blocking agents, and may be considered potential adverse effects of atenolol. |
| Clinical Trials: | |
HypertensionAtenolol tablets are indicated in the management of hypertension.
They may be used alone or concomitantly with other antihypertensive agents, particularly with a thiazide-type diuretic.Angina Pectoris Due to Coronary AtherosclerosisAtenolol tablets are indicated for the long-term management of patients with angina pectoris.Acute Myocardial InfarctionAtenolol tablets are indicated in the management of hemodynamically stable patients with definite or suspected acute myocardial infarction to reduce cardiovascular mortality.
Treatment can be initiated as soon as the patient’s clinical condition allows.
(See DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION, CONTRAINDICATIONS, and WARNINGS.) In general, there is no basis for treating patients like those who were excluded from the ISIS-1 trial (blood pressure less than 100 mm Hg systolic, heart rate less than 50 bpm) or have other reasons to avoid beta blockade.
As noted above, some subgroups (e.g., elderly patients with systolic blood pressure below 120 mm Hg) seemed less likely to benefit.Atenolol tablets are contraindicated in sinus bradycardia, heart block greater than first degree, cardiogenic shock, and overt cardiac failure.
(See WARNINGS.)Atenolol tablets are contraindicated in those patients with a history of hypersensitivity to the atenolol or any of the drug product’s components.Sympathetic stimulation is necessary in supporting circulatory function in congestive heart failure, and beta blockade carries the potential hazard of further depressing myocardial contractility and precipitating more severe failure.
In patients who have congestive heart failure controlled by digitalis and/or diuretics, atenolol should be administered cautiously.
Both digitalis and atenolol slow AV conduction.In patients with acute myocardial infarction, cardiac failure which is not promptly and effectively controlled by 80 mg of intravenous furosemide or equivalent therapy is a contraindication to beta blocker treatment.